Sunday, March 1, 2020

poem : A prayer for my Daughter by W.B.Yeats




PRAYER FOR MY DAUGHTER

A prayer for my Daughter 

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In the beginning, Yeats talks about the storm having commenced brewing in the seas. Between his newly born daughter and the sea, there stand a bare hill and Gregory’s woods which might not thwart the storm from reaching the helpless infant. The father is naturally worried as he sense the gale striking the tower and the undersides of the bridges. To his mind, the stormpresages the future of her daughter having arrived with a rage, mounting from the seeming innocence of the sea. As a father the poet wishes beauty for her daughter but not such voluptuousness that would engross others to distraction or make her vain.
 He does not want her daughter to be bereft of kindness nor does he want her to fail in choosing the person with whom she will be friendly. The father shudders at the thought of her daughter’s turning to be another Helen of troy who couldn’t help being unfaithful as she was so beautiful. Some lovely women like the queen who had not had her father imposing useful restrains upon her, chose an ordinary smith with warped legs, instead of marrying a handsome yet virtuous man matching her handsome looks and social standing. It is strange how exquisitely beautiful women often choose ‘a crazy salad’ to go with their meat.
His daughter should realize that she should be deserving of winning human hearts. She should not be like those crafty women who employ their advantage. It is true that men fall head over heels for stunning females but it is really the compassion of the women which they get enamored by in the end. The father in the poem is keen that her daughter should be like a tree giving succor and shade to people when she grows up and her feelings should be like the sweet song of the linnet that spread joy for the sake of doing so. It is very likely that she will sometimes desire something intensely in a wrong spirit or engage in some strife at times but let them be transient and not very serious. Let her be like an evergreen tree; let her send her roots into the depth of her good convictions standing at the same place.
The poet is sorry that his running after the people he liked or the kind of gorgeousness that he was infatuated with, could not satiate him as he wanted and that he is weary of all the barrenness that has enveloped him now. He seems to get momentarily confused as to what could be the right sort of beauty. He has however no hatred toward anyone as he is absolutely sure that it is the worst kind of wickedness that could poison his life. He wants her daughter also to learn this truth before she allows her to be ruled by the negative force of hatred because such a mindset will save her from inviting harsh criticism or abuses beings showered upon her to practicing intellectual dislike which the poet considers to be the worst of problem in a human being.
He recollects coming in close contact with a-beautiful and accomplished women who had to give away everything by being strongly biased. The truth rings clearly in the poet’s mind that removing all hatred from one’s mind, the soul not only regains its innocence but also embarks on the journal of delighting in itself. Since the spirit of the soul is the will of god, he fervently prays that his daughter should be able to discover her soul and be happy in the face of any storm or disapproval. And finally, as a father, he hopes that she will be engaged to a man who has foe ever steered away from detestation and arrogance which is so common everywhere, let the house of her husband be comfortable and secure but not at the expense of anyone.            

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